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Qi Yu Si rubber to wish all the teachers happy in the world!
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Today is the annual Teacher's day in September 10th! Is a traditional virtue of respecting Chinese, teacher is the carrier of culture. Then how do teachers come from?
Chinese has a long tradition of ancient times is "honour the teacher and respect his teaching, there are three statues, Jun, father, teacher".
"LvShiChunQiu" cloud: "teacher, students with support, respect for the dead offering, the way."
"The teacher said:" the teacher ", so also preach impart knowledge and solve doubts."
In the history of China for thousands of years, "teacher", always respected, loved by people. The teacher, is the human culture heritage of the hero, the great contribution they.
The purpose of teachers' Day is to raise people's awareness and evaluation of teachers' contribution to education.
1931, educator Tai Shuangqiu, Cheng Qibao, such as Centre College in Nanjing, published a request to improve the treatment of teachers, to protect the teacher's work and improve teacher training, the declaration, and agreed in June 6th as the teacher's day, also known as double six.
This teacher's Day was not recognized by the Kuomintang government at the time, but it had a certain impact on the country. In 1939 the Kuomintang government decided to set up Kong Zi's birthday on August 27th as teacher's day, and awarded the "teacher's Day", but it was not implemented in the country. [1-2]
After liberation, the teacher's Day was abolished in June 6th, and use the "five one international labor day" as teacher's day.
In 1951, the Ministry of education and the national education trade unions had announced the "five one Labor Day" at the same time as "teacher's Day", but the implementation of the results is not the teacher's day. During the cultural revolution, the teacher dismissed as a "well", social status is extremely low.
The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party of order out of chaos, since 1980, the National Union of education to carry out "to celebrate the seniority" and "wujiangsimei, teacher" and so on a series of respecting the activities, improve the political and social status of teachers.
In March 1981, the fourth session of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese people's Political Consultative Conference, the 17 CPPCC members of China's democratic Promotion Association submitted a joint proposal to determine the National Teacher's Day date and activities. The proposal pointed out, teachers play an important role in cultivating talents of the four modernizations, should enjoy high social status.
April 1982, the Ministry of education and the national education trade unions of the joint, by Zhang Chengxian and Fang Ming jointly issued on the resumption of the teacher's day, the report sent to the Central Committee, the report and recommendations to Marx's birthday on May 5th as teacher's day.
1983 March of the National Political Consultative Conference of the 6th a conference, Fang Ming DPP 18 members of the National Committee of CPPCC jointly put forward again "in order to improve the social status of teachers, resulting in respecting the social fashion and suggested a return to the case of teacher's Day". In September of the same year, the Publicity Department of the CPC Central Committee General Office sent a letter to the general office of the Ministry of education, the comrade of the CPPCC meeting party Ming's proposal and agreed to resume the teachers' day.
December 1983, by the Ministry of education and the Ministry of education, He Dongchang and the Party issued jointly with the Ministry of education and the national education trade unions to resume the teacher's day, the central propaganda department.
In October 1984, Wan Li, Xi Zhongxun and other central leaders of the Ministry of education and the National Education Union party for redlining.
December 1984, the Ministry of education and the national education trade unions, the establishment of the teacher's Day report sent to the Central Committee and reported to the state council.
January 1985, the National People's Congress passed the bill, determine the annual September 10th for teachers' day.
From 2004, when he was a member of the CPPCC National Committee of CPPCC members of the famous humanities scholar Li Hanqiu in the way, many calls for the birthday of Kong Zi as teacher's day. He believes that the traditional festivals are handed down from generation to generation, we have no right to choose an auspicious day; and re set the festival is by our own to choose an auspicious day, you should consider this day whether there is historical and cultural connotation, to continue the historical tradition. Teacher's day should be a very cultural connotation of the festival, it should be a long history of the traditional. It is appropriate to take Kong Zi's birthday as the Chinese teacher's day. Estimated by the authoritative department study, Confucius was born in 551 BC September 28 (Gregorian calendar), this day is appropriate in the meantime: at the start of the new school year already busy in the past, can have time to prepare teachers day and national day.
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This paper is from Shenzhen,, id=526?
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